Last updated: April 2026 · Program availability changes frequently
Down Payment Assistance in Houston: Overview
Houston is one of the strongest DPA markets in the country. The city's median home price sits around $340,000. A 3.5% FHA down payment on that is roughly $11,900. The City of Houston's Homebuyer Assistance Program covers up to $50,000 as a forgivable loan. That is more than four times the minimum down payment on a median-priced home. The math here is not close.
Beyond the city program, Houston buyers have access to three separate layers of assistance: Harris County DAP (up to $23,800 for properties outside city limits), four statewide programs through TSAHC and TDHCA (each offering up to 5% of the loan amount), and the SETH 5 Star program covering Southeast Texas. A first-time buyer earning $75,000 with a 620 credit score qualifies for multiple programs simultaneously.
Harris County's Area Median Income is approximately $101,100 for a family of four. The city HAP program caps at 80% AMI ($80,900). But TDHCA programs extend to approximately 115% AMI ($116,000+), and TSAHC has its own county-specific limits that often reach higher. A household earning $100,000 is not disqualified from DPA in Houston. It just shifts which programs apply.
The FHA loan limit for Harris County is $541,287. Houston's median is $340,000. That gap means every FHA-based DPA program works on essentially every home purchase in the city. There is no price ceiling problem here like in California coastal markets. This guide covers what is open, who qualifies, and how the programs fit together.
Quick Answer
Yes. Houston has one of the deepest DPA landscapes in Texas, with 10+ programs across city, county, and state levels.
The City of Houston HAP provides up to $50,000 as a forgivable loan, forgiven after 5 years. On a $340,000 purchase, that covers the entire 3.5% FHA down payment ($11,900) plus all closing costs with money left over. TSAHC offers up to 5% as a true grant with no repayment. Credit scores start at 580 for some county programs.
The key decision for most Houston buyers is which program layer to use: city HAP (highest dollar, income-restricted), TSAHC/TDHCA state programs (higher income limits, repeat buyers OK), or a combination. Your lender should run scenarios across all three.
Houston and Harris County Programs
Houston Homebuyer Assistance Program (HAP)
Requires 8-hour HUD-approved homebuyer education course. Fixed-rate mortgage only. Liquid assets must be under $30,000. Property must pay taxes to City of Houston. DTI limits: 33% front-end / 45% back-end.
Harris County Down Payment Assistance (DAP)
Includes coverage for home warranty and flood insurance. Liquid assets must be under $10,000. Requires 8-hour HUD-approved course (in-person). Excludes City of Houston, Pasadena, and Baytown.
City vs. County: Houston HAP and Harris County DAP cover different geographic areas. Houston HAP = properties inside Houston city limits. Harris County DAP = properties in unincorporated Harris County outside Houston. You cannot use both. Which one applies depends on where the property is located, not where you currently live.
How DPA Programs Work in Houston
True Grants
Money you never repay. TSAHC Home Sweet Texas and SETH 5 Star both offer grant options up to 5% of the loan amount. On a $340K purchase, 5% = $17,000. No lien, no repayment, no strings. This is the cleanest form of assistance. It is also the one most buyers do not know exists.
Forgivable Loans
Forgiven after a set period if you stay in the home. Houston HAP forgives after 5 years. Harris County DAP forgives in 5-10 years depending on amount. TSAHC also offers a 3-year forgivable second lien option. The practical effect: stay in the house and the debt disappears. Sell or refinance before the period ends and you repay it.
Deferred Second Mortgages
No monthly payment. Repaid when you sell or refinance. TDHCA My First Texas Home and My Choice Texas Home use this structure. The balance sits quietly until a triggering event. That keeps your monthly payment lower, but the deferred amount reduces your net proceeds at sale. It is a cost shifted, not eliminated.
Mortgage Credit Certificate (MCC)
Not DPA in the traditional sense, but worth knowing. TSAHC and TDHCA offer MCCs that give you a federal tax credit of up to 40% of your annual mortgage interest. On a $300K loan at 7%, that is approximately $8,400/year in tax credits. It effectively reduces your monthly housing cost. Can be paired with DPA programs.
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This guide is for informational purposes only and is not a commitment to lend. Program availability, terms, and eligibility requirements change frequently. All program details should be verified directly with the administering agency or an approved lender before making financial decisions. DownPaymentScout is an independent resource and is not affiliated with any government agency or lending institution. Information is believed accurate as of the date shown but is not guaranteed. Last updated April 2026. Program availability changes frequently.